Coconut Capital of the World

The serene, silent Kuttiyadi harbors and nurtures the coconut trees that yield the renowned Kuttiyadi coconuts. Situated 30 km away from the port city of Kozhikode, under the foothills of Banasura peak, Kuttiyadi is a picturesque village home celebrated for its high yielding coconut trees and the organic methods followed by farmers for generations. 

the alluring and mystical land serves as the coconut capital of Kerala, thanks to the breed of coconuts that have attained an unparalleled reign over the rest. Land to charming hills,waterfalls that take your breath away, and prolific coconut trees, Kuttiyadi truly is the Coconut capital of The God's own country.

KUTTIYADI COCONUT

COPRA

Copra, dried sections of the meat of the coconut, the kernel of the fruit of the coconut palm (Cocos nucifera). Copra is valued for the coconut oil extracted from it and for the resulting residue, coconut-oil cake, which is used mostly for livestock feed.

Copra was introduced as a source of edible fat in northern Europe in the 1860s because of a shortage of dairy fats. Early in the 20th century it became known in the United States. It is an important export in the Philippines, India, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu (formerly the New Hebrides), Mozambique, Malaysia, and the Pacific Islands.

Naturally growing coconut palms are a significant source of copra, but commercial estates and plantations now predominate. The nuts are husked by bringing them down forcibly on a sharp point, by hand or mechanically. The shell is then cracked, usually into two halves, with a chopping knife, exposing the meat, which is about 50 percent water and 30 to 40 percent oil. About 30 nuts provide meat for 4.5 kg (10 pounds) of copra. Whole copra, also called ball or edible copra, is produced by the less common drying of the intact, whole nut kernel.

Exposing the kernels to the air and sun was the earliest method of drying and is still extensively followed; it gives a good quality white copra. A more rapid process, adopted particularly where the humidity is high, is kiln drying, used generally in the Philippines. The kiln, essentially a fire pit overlaid with a grid, on which the copra is placed, is sheltered from rain by a roof. More uniform quality copra is produced by hot-air drying, first introduced in India and the Samoan islands. The copra is drawn through a heated tunnel, meeting a countercurrent of hot air. A fine, white copra of higher value than the sun-dried product is obtained. Well-dried copra contains 4 to 5 percent moisture and 63 to 70 percent oil.

Coconut oil is obtained from the cleaned and crushed copra chiefly by pressing and solvent extraction.